Tips For Taking Holiday Photos
We've all done it, taken that
endless stream of holiday photographs with the same people doing something,
only we can't exactly tell what. Then there's the familiar, "Oh look at the
tree!" only it's slightly blurry and the top is missing. Who doesn't have
similar Thanksgiving or Christmas pictures somewhere?
Believe it or not, there is such a
thing as an entertaining holiday photograph! Here are a few of my favorite
ideas.
Bokeh
What is bokeh? Bokeh takes an object and makes it deliberately out of focus. This
gives an image a more abstract feel. Most any type of object can be used to
create this effect. However, the most
popular, especially during the holidays, is with background lighting. Out of
focus holiday lights become interesting shapes and lovely meshes of color.
Their indefinite form work well as the background to those required family
portraits too.
Not sure how to create bokeh? The
best way to learn is through experimentation. Try a telephoto lens with a
larger aperture. The shallow depth of field often gives a bokeh effect.

Lights
Perhaps you want to photograph the lights and have them actually be in focus.
My first tip is to use a tripod. Lacking a tripod, look for a solid surface - a
table, fence post, or railing - instead. It is most important to give your
camera a solid support and therefore prevent unwanted camera shake. Another prevention
is to use a remote shutter release or built-in self-timer. Hand-holding a camera
in low light fails for most people.
For lights, I prefer to adjust my shutter speed manually and to spot focus my
metering. Spot focus concentrates the exposure onto the light itself and
prevents blown highlights. Manual shutter speed control is important because the
longer the shutter is open the less definition you'll see in the lights (which
takes you back to bokeh in point one).
For a fun light experiment, stop
down your aperture. A smaller aperture will create a star effect. Lastly, avoid
using the flash. This will negate the purpose of the photograph.

Food and Table Decorations
What about that giant holiday
turkey? Never forget to photograph the food. Take pictures of Grandma's famous
cake and Aunt Maude's strange paper Pilgrims. Those are as much memories of the
occasions as anything else!
When photographing food, your camera
angle is key. Place yourself so that the angle features the product. Zoom in
close and eliminate any distracting elements. Also, take more care to find the
correct exposure. If you are indoors, an increase in your ISO can eliminate the
need for a flash. Flash photography in food photographs, unless done correctly,
usually gives the wrong effect.
The Tree
For Christmas, there is always the
obligatory tree photograph. Trees are often an odd shape in a photograph, so
pay attention to the surroundings. Perhaps you don't want the ceiling fan in
the picture. Depending on the size of the tree, horizontal or vertical format
might work better. I find that most people forget they can hold their camera in
a different direction.
Re-read the tips about lights again.
A lighted tree is a "whole 'nother thing" when it comes to proper exposure.
With an artificial tree, avoid using a flash. Flash tends to make artificial
trees look just that - artificial. Ultimately, you want the tree to look
natural.

The Unusual
Look for unusual subjects. Is the dog wearing antlers? Put
yourself at her eye level and capture it.
Photograph your children or grandchildren in action. Perhaps they are wrapping
presents with WAY too much tape, baking cookies and getting it all over the
counter, or jumping in the leaf pile you just created.
During the holidays, it pays to think outside the box. Carry
your camera with you to parties or gatherings and surprise people. One of the
funniest Christmases was the one where my brother continually stuck his camera
in everybody's face. Eventually, everyone was in on the joke and started to ham
it up. We still laugh about it.
Location
As they say, location, location, location. In this case, go to a holiday themed
location. Perhaps your local government decorates the park or the downtown area.
Find things unique to where you live. Here in my area, they float Christmas
trees at the center of the lakes and hang tinsel decorations on the light
poles.
Another great idea is to go to a holiday parade with a
telephoto lens. Photograph the horses wearing Christmas wreaths or Santa in the
back of a truck. Always remember to include the faces of the children. There is
something magical about the expression on a child's face during the holidays. I
know my best memories of the holidays are when I was small.

People
Dig out the corny Christmas sweaters, pose your family and
capture the moment. Yeah, that knitted beanie is pretty awful, but it makes for
a great photograph.
Photographs are about saving one's memories. This holiday
season, your family might not be together like this again. Your photos might
capture for all time someone you love so much. I know I miss my grandparents
even more during the holidays.
Religion
For so many, the holidays are about their beliefs. Look for
photographs that highlight this meaning. Visit a local church during their
outdoor festival. Photograph a lighted menorah or living nativity scene. Along
the way, take time to listen to a choir or wandering carolers. I love the
challenge of capturing sound in a still photograph.
As you do, always remember to respect the wishes of those worshiping.

Sometimes the hardest part of photography is coming up with new ideas for subject matter. It is easy to pick up a camera and wildly snap away at anything and everything around you. Instead, do a little planning beforehand. Sit down and make a list of the type of photographs you'd like to take. If you are shy on ideas, then do a web search and glean from shots taken by other photographers. Try duplicating something you found especially appealing or use them to create something uniquely your own. Never be afraid to experiment.
Most of all include yourself in the festivities. Your camera is a tool to compose your memories. How good are they really if you are not in them?

